LUX VERITAS

Apocrypha

Ignatius to the Magnesians 3

1Chapter 3 — Honour your youthful bishop.

2Now it becomes you also not to treat your bishop too familiarly on account of his youth, but to yield him all reverence, having respect to the power of God the Father, as I have known even holy presbyters do, not judging rashly, from the manifest youthful appearance of their bishop, but as being themselves prudent in God, submitting to him, or rather not to him, but to the Father of Jesus Christ, the bishop of us all.

3It is therefore fitting that you should, after no hypocritical fashion, obey your bishop, in honour of Him who has willed us so to do, since he that does not so deceives not by such conduct the bishop that is visible, but seeks to mock Him that is invisible.

4And all such conduct has reference not to man, but to God, who knows all secrets.

5Now it becomes you also not to despise the age of your bishop, but to yield him all reverence, according to the will of God the Father, as I have known even holy presbyters do, not having regard to the manifest youth of their bishop, but to his knowledge in God; inasmuch as "not the ancient are necessarily wise, nor do the aged understand prudence; but there is a spirit in men".

6For Daniel the wise, at twelve years of age, became possessed of the divine Spirit, and convicted the elders, who in vain carried their grey hairs, of being false accusers, and of lusting after the beauty of another man's wife.

7Samuel also, when he was but a little child, reproved Eli, who was ninety years old, for giving honour to his sons rather than to God.

8In like manner, Jeremiah also received this message from God, "Say not, I am a child".

9Solomon too, and Josiah, exemplified the same thing.

10The former, being made king at twelve years of age, gave that terrible and difficult judgment in the case of the two women concerning their children.

11The latter, coming to the throne when eight years old cast down the altars and temples of the idols, and burned down the groves, for they were dedicated to demons, and not to God.

12And he slew the false priests, as the corrupters and deceivers of men, and not the worshippers of the Deity.

13Wherefore youth is not to be despised when it is devoted to God.

14But he is to be despised who is of a wicked mind, although he be old, and full of wicked days.

15Timothy the Christ-bearer was young, but hear what his teacher writes to him: "Let no man despise thy youth, but be thou an example of the believers in word and in conduct".

16It is becoming, therefore, that ye also should be obedient to your bishop, and contradict him in nothing; for it is a fearful thing to contradict any such person.

17For no one does by such conduct deceive him that is visible, but does in reality seek to mock Him that is invisible, who, however, cannot be mocked by any one.

18And every such act has respect not to man, but to God.

19For God says to Samuel, "They have not mocked thee, but Me".

20And Moses declares, "For their murmuring is not against us, but against the Lord God".

21No one of those has, in fact, remained unpunished, who rose up against their superiors.

22For Dathan and Abiram did not speak against the law, but against Moses, and were cast down alive into Hades.

23Korah also, and the two hundred and fifty who conspired with him against Aaron, were destroyed by fire.

24Absalom, again, who had slain his brother, became suspended on a tree, and had his evil-designing heart thrust through with darts.

25In like manner was Abeddadan beheaded for the same reason.

26Uzziah, when he presumed to oppose the priests and the priesthood, was smitten with leprosy.

27Saul also was dishonoured, because he did not wait for Samuel the high priest.

28It behoves you, therefore, also to reverence your superiors.

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